Search results for "sporadic TAA"

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Are the leukocyte telomere length attrition and telomerase activity alteration potential predictor biomarkers for sporadic TAA in aged individuals?

2014

A large variability in occurrence, complications, and age/gender manifestations characterizes individual susceptibility of sporadic thoracic aortic aneurysms (TAA), even in subjects with the same risk factor profiles. The reasons are poorly understood. On the other hand, TAA pathophysiology mechanisms remain unclear than those involved in abdominal aorta aneurysms. However, recent evidence is suggesting a crucial role of biological ageing in inter-individual risk variation of cardiovascular diseases, including sporadic TAA. Biological age rather than chronological age is a better predictor of vascular risk. Relevant assumptions support this concept. In confirming this evidence and our preli…

DNA ReplicationMaleTelomerasePathologymedicine.medical_specialtyAgingGenotypeEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayBiologyPolymerase Chain ReactionArticleAortic aneurysmRisk FactorsGenotypemedicineIn Situ Nick-End LabelingLeukocytesSporadic TAA. Biological ageing . Leukocyte telomere length attrition . Telomere activity alteration . Predictor TAAbiomarkersSettore MED/05 - Patologia ClinicaHumansGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseRisk factorTelomere ShorteningSettore MED/04 - Patologia GeneraleAortic Aneurysm ThoracicSettore MED/23 - Chirurgia CardiacaGeneral MedicineDNAMiddle AgedTelomeremedicine.diseaseMolecular medicineImmunohistochemistryPathophysiologyTelomereAgeingImmunologyFemaleGeriatrics and GerontologyBiomarkersAge (Dordrecht, Netherlands)
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Role of TGF-β Pathway Polymorphisms in Sporadic Thoracic Aortic Aneurysm: rs900 TGF-β2 Is a Marker of Differential Gender Susceptibility

2013

Thoracic aortic aneurysm (TAA) is a progressive disorder involving gradual dilation of ascending and/or descending thoracic aorta with dissection or rupture as complications. It occurs as sporadic or defined syndromes/familial forms.Genetic, molecular and cellular mechanims of sporadic TAA forms are poorly characterized and known. Thus, our interest has been focused on investigating the role of genetic variants of transforming growth factor-β(TGF-β) pathways in TAA risk. On the other hand, no data on the role of genetic variants of TGF-βpathway in sporadic TAA exist until now. In addition, other cytokines, including IL-10, orchestrate TAA pathophysiology. Their balance determines the ultima…

MalePathologyThoracicGene FrequencyProtein IsoformsThoracic aortaReceptorSingle Nucleotidesporadic TAAAdult; Aged; Aortic Aneurysm Thoracic; Female; Gene Frequency; Genotype; Humans; Interleukin-10; Male; Middle Aged; Protein Isoforms; Regression Analysis; Sex Factors; Transforming Growth Factor beta2; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; Polymorphism Single NucleotideMiddle AgedPathophysiologyAortic AneurysmInterleukin-10Interleukin 10Regression AnalysisFemaleInflammationResearch Articlelcsh:RB1-214TGF-beta SNPAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyArticle SubjectGenotypeImmunologyBiologyPolymorphism Single NucleotideThoracic aortic aneurysmcomplex mixturesTransforming Growth Factor beta2Sex Factorsmedicine.arteryparasitic diseasesmedicinelcsh:PathologyHumansSNPSettore MED/05 - Patologia ClinicaGenetic Predisposition to DiseasePolymorphismAllele frequencyAgedSettore MED/04 - Patologia GeneraleAortic Aneurysm ThoracicSettore MED/23 - Chirurgia CardiacaCell Biologymedicine.diseasedigestive system diseasesTransforming growth factorTGF-beta SNPs; sporadic TAA; InflammationMediators of Inflammation
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